Aortitis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Aortitis is an inflammation of the aorta, the largest artery in the body. This condition can lead to serious complications, including aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection. Aortitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, autoimmune diseases, and other inflammatory conditions.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Aortitis can be classified based on its etiology into infectious and non-infectious causes.

Infectious Causes[edit | edit source]

Non-Infectious Causes[edit | edit source]

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of aortitis can vary depending on the underlying cause and the severity of the inflammation. Common symptoms include:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

The diagnosis of aortitis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests. Common diagnostic tools include:

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The treatment of aortitis depends on the underlying cause. For infectious aortitis, antibiotics or antifungal medications are used. For non-infectious aortitis, treatment typically involves immunosuppressive therapy, including:

Complications[edit | edit source]

If left untreated, aortitis can lead to severe complications, including:

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

External links[edit | edit source]


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD