Applied research

Applied Research refers to a form of systematic inquiry involving the practical application of science. It accesses and uses some part of the research communities' (the academy's) accumulated theories, knowledge, methods, and techniques, for a specific, often state-, business-, or client-driven purpose.

Definition

Applied research is designed to solve practical problems of the modern world, rather than to acquire knowledge for knowledge's sake. The goal of applied research is to improve the human condition. It focuses on analysis and solving social and practical problems. This research is generally conducted on a large scale basis and is significantly expensive. As such, it is often driven by market forces.

Types of Applied Research

There are various types of applied research. These include, but are not limited to, action research, evaluation research, developmental research, and design science research.

Action Research

Action research is a methodology that combines action and research to examine specific questions, issues or phenomena through observation and reflection, and deliberate action to improve practice.

Evaluation Research

Evaluation research is a type of applied research that is used to assess the value or effectiveness of a particular policy, program, or practice in real-world settings.

Developmental Research

Developmental research, as a systematic study, is often used to develop, refine, and test new ideas and theories that have immediate societal implications.

Design Science Research

Design science research involves the design of artifacts with the explicit intention of improving the functional performance of the artifact. It is typically applied in the study of technology and engineering disciplines.

Applications

Applied research has numerous applications in various fields including medicine, business, education, public policy, and engineering. It is used to find solutions to everyday problems, cure illness, and develop innovative technologies.

See Also

• Basic research
• Research and development
• Translational research
• Experimental research