Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina
== Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina ==
The Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina is a group of islands located in the western Caribbean Sea, belonging to Colombia. The archipelago consists of three main islands: San Andrés, Providencia, and Santa Catalina, along with several smaller cays and islets.
Geography[edit | edit source]
The archipelago is situated approximately 775 kilometers northwest of the Colombian mainland and about 220 kilometers from the coast of Nicaragua. The islands are part of the Department of Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina, which is one of the 32 departments of Colombia.
History[edit | edit source]
The archipelago has a rich history influenced by various cultures, including the indigenous Miskito people, Spanish colonizers, and English settlers. The islands were a strategic point during the colonial period and were often contested by different European powers.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of the archipelago is primarily based on tourism, fishing, and agriculture. San Andrés, the largest island, is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful beaches, coral reefs, and duty-free shopping.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The culture of the archipelago is a blend of African, European, and indigenous influences. The official languages are Spanish and English, and the local population also speaks San Andrés–Providencia Creole, an English-based creole language.
Environment[edit | edit source]
The archipelago is home to diverse marine and terrestrial ecosystems. The Seaflower Biosphere Reserve, designated by UNESCO, encompasses the archipelago and aims to protect its unique biodiversity, including coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrass beds.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
The main modes of transportation within the archipelago include boats and small aircraft. The Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport on San Andrés Island is the primary gateway for international and domestic flights.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- San Andrés (island)
- Providencia Island
- Santa Catalina Island (Colombia)
- Seaflower Biosphere Reserve
- Department of Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina
- Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport
- San Andrés–Providencia Creole
 | This Colombian location article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
