Arthropodium milleflorum

Arthropodium milleflorum

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colspan=2 style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent" | Arthropodium milleflorum
colspan=2 style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: transparent" | Scientific classification
Missing taxonomy template ([//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Template:taxonomy/Arthropodium&preload=Template:Taxonomy/preload fix]):	Arthropodium
Species	Template:Taxonomy/Arthropodium A. milleflorum
colspan=2 style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent" | Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/Arthropodium Arthropodium milleflorum (DC.) J.F.Macbr.

Arthropodium milleflorum, commonly known as the Vanilla Lily, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Asparagaceae. It is native to Australia and is found in a variety of habitats including woodlands, grasslands, and rocky outcrops.

Description

Arthropodium milleflorum grows to a height of 0.3 to 1 meter. The plant has long, narrow leaves that are typically 20-50 cm in length and 0.5-1 cm in width. The flowers are star-shaped, pale mauve to white, and are borne on a slender, branching inflorescence. The flowering period is from late spring to early summer. The flowers are followed by small, round seed capsules.

Distribution and Habitat

This species is widespread across eastern and southern Australia, including the states of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, and Queensland. It thrives in a range of environments from coastal regions to inland areas, often in well-drained soils.

Ecology

Arthropodium milleflorum is an important species in its native habitat, providing food for various pollinators including bees and butterflies. The plant is also known to be drought-tolerant, making it a valuable species for xeriscaping and restoration ecology projects.

Uses

The tubers of Arthropodium milleflorum were traditionally used as a food source by Indigenous Australians. The tubers can be eaten raw or cooked and have a sweet, nutty flavor. The plant is also cultivated for its ornamental value in gardens due to its attractive flowers and foliage.

Cultivation

Arthropodium milleflorum is relatively easy to grow in a garden setting. It prefers a sunny to partially shaded position and well-drained soil. The plant can be propagated from seed or by division of the tubers.

Related Species

• Arthropodium cirrhatum
• Arthropodium strictum

See Also

• List of Australian native plants
• Asparagaceae
• Perennial plant