Atlantic Bubble

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Atlantic Bubble was a temporary agreement between four Atlantic provinces of CanadaNew Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island—to permit travel among these provinces without the requirement to self-isolate in order to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Initiated in July 2020, the Atlantic Bubble was a response to the relatively low COVID-19 case counts in these regions, aiming to facilitate economic recovery and social interaction within the provinces while maintaining public health safety measures.

Background[edit | edit source]

The COVID-19 pandemic reached Canada in early 2020, leading to widespread public health measures, including travel restrictions, social distancing, and the closure of non-essential services. By mid-2020, the Atlantic provinces had successfully flattened the curve of COVID-19 cases, thanks to early and strict public health measures. This success led to the creation of the Atlantic Bubble, which was seen as a way to safely promote travel and economic activity within the region while continuing to protect the population from the virus.

Operation[edit | edit source]

The Atlantic Bubble allowed residents of the participating provinces to travel across their borders without the need to self-isolate for 14 days, which was the requirement for travelers from other parts of Canada and international travelers. To enter the bubble, residents had to show proof of residency in one of the four provinces. Certain public health measures, such as wearing masks and social distancing, remained in place within the bubble to minimize the risk of COVID-19 transmission.

Impact[edit | edit source]

The Atlantic Bubble was praised for its role in allowing economic activities to resume, particularly in sectors such as tourism, which is significant in these provinces. It also allowed families and friends to reunite after months of separation due to the pandemic. However, the bubble was subject to periodic suspensions and adjustments in response to fluctuating case numbers, reflecting the challenges of managing public health during an unpredictable and ongoing global health crisis.

Suspension and Reopening[edit | edit source]

The Atlantic Bubble was suspended in November 2020 due to rising COVID-19 cases in the region and concerns about the spread of the virus. It was briefly reinstated in 2021 with additional safety measures but faced further suspensions as the pandemic continued to evolve, including the emergence of new variants of the virus.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The Atlantic Bubble is considered a unique and innovative approach to regional pandemic management. It demonstrated the potential for regional cooperation in public health and provided valuable lessons for managing travel and economic activity during a pandemic. The concept of a travel bubble has since been considered and implemented in various forms around the world as countries and regions look for ways to balance economic recovery with public health safety. {{Expansion depth limit exceeded}}

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD