Avoirdupois weight

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Avoirdupois Weight

The Avoirdupois weight system is a system of weights (or, more properly, mass) based on a pound of 16 ounces. It is the everyday system of weight used in the United States and is used for most everyday purposes in the United Kingdom. The term "avoirdupois" is derived from the Anglo-Norman French "aveir de peis" (goods of weight or property).

History[edit | edit source]

The avoirdupois system was first commonly used in the 13th century and was updated in 1959. Prior to the adoption of the international yard and pound agreement of 1959, the definitions of the pound and ounce varied slightly in different jurisdictions. The differences were, however, insignificant for most practical purposes.

Units[edit | edit source]

The basic units of the avoirdupois weight system are the pound and the ounce. The pound is defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, and the ounce is defined as exactly 1/16 of a pound. In addition to the pound and ounce, the avoirdupois system also includes smaller units such as the grain and larger units such as the hundredweight and the ton.

Usage[edit | edit source]

Today, the avoirdupois system is used in the United States for all goods except precious metals, gems, and drugs. In the United Kingdom, it is used for most purposes, with the notable exception of road signs, which use metric units. The avoirdupois system is also used in Canada for some purposes, and it is the everyday system of weight in the Republic of Ireland.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]





This weight related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD