BU72

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

BU72 is a potent opioid analgesic drug, which is used for the treatment of severe pain. It is a semi-synthetic derivative of thebaine, a naturally occurring opiate. BU72 is a highly selective mu-opioid receptor agonist, which means it binds to and activates the mu-opioid receptors in the brain, spinal cord, and other parts of the body to produce its analgesic effects.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

BU72 is a full agonist at the mu-opioid receptor, with a binding affinity that is approximately 10 times greater than that of morphine. It also has a high intrinsic activity, meaning it is capable of fully activating the receptor once it is bound. This results in a potent analgesic effect, which is typically greater than that of morphine.

The exact mechanism of action of BU72 is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve the inhibition of pain signals in the central nervous system. This is achieved by reducing the release of certain neurotransmitters, such as substance P and glutamate, which are involved in the transmission of pain signals.

Clinical Use[edit | edit source]

BU72 is used in the management of severe pain, such as that associated with cancer or major surgery. It is typically administered via injection, although other routes of administration may also be used depending on the patient's condition and the nature of their pain.

Due to its high potency and potential for abuse, BU72 is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance in the United States. This means it is subject to strict regulations regarding its prescription and use.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like all opioids, BU72 can cause a range of side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, constipation, drowsiness, and respiratory depression. In severe cases, it can also cause opioid-induced hyperalgesia, a condition in which the patient's sensitivity to pain is increased rather than decreased.

See Also[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD