Baby powder
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Baby powder is a common hygiene product used to prevent diaper rash and for other cosmetic uses. It typically consists of a fine, powdery substance that is applied to the skin to absorb moisture and reduce friction. The most common ingredients in baby powder are talc and cornstarch.
Ingredients[edit | edit source]
Talc[edit | edit source]
Talc is a mineral composed of hydrated magnesium silicate. It is known for its ability to absorb moisture and reduce friction, making it a popular ingredient in baby powder. However, there have been concerns about the safety of talc, particularly regarding its potential link to ovarian cancer and respiratory issues when inhaled.
Cornstarch[edit | edit source]
Cornstarch is a carbohydrate extracted from the endosperm of corn. It is used as an alternative to talc in baby powder due to its similar moisture-absorbing properties. Cornstarch-based baby powders are often marketed as a safer option compared to talc-based powders.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Baby powder is primarily used to prevent diaper rash in infants by keeping the skin dry and reducing friction. It can also be used by adults to reduce chafing, absorb sweat, and as a dry shampoo. Additionally, baby powder is sometimes used in cosmetics and personal care products.
Safety Concerns[edit | edit source]
There have been ongoing debates and studies regarding the safety of talc-based baby powders. Some studies have suggested a potential link between talc and ovarian cancer when used in the genital area. Additionally, inhalation of talc particles can cause respiratory issues, particularly in infants. As a result, many manufacturers have shifted to using cornstarch-based powders.
Regulation[edit | edit source]
The safety and regulation of baby powder fall under the jurisdiction of various health and safety organizations, including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States. These organizations provide guidelines and regulations to ensure the safety of baby powder products.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
