Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry is a renowned medical and dental school in London, United Kingdom. It is part of Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) and is situated in the City of London and East London. The school was formed in 1995 by merging the medical colleges of St Bartholomew's Hospital, which was established in 1123, and The London Hospital Medical College, the first medical school in England and Wales, founded in 1785. This merger created one of the oldest and most prestigious medical institutions in the world, known for its excellence in medical education, research, and clinical service.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry is deeply rooted in the histories of its two founding institutions. St Bartholomew's Hospital, commonly known as Barts, is the oldest hospital in London, having been founded in 1123 by Rahere, a courtier of King Henry I. The London Hospital Medical College, now known as The Royal London Hospital, was established in 1785 and was the first purpose-built medical school in England and Wales, setting a precedent for medical education.

Courses and Programs[edit | edit source]

The school offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in medicine and dentistry. The MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) program is a five-year course that integrates basic medical sciences with clinical training. The BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) program, also a five-year course, combines dental science with clinical practice from the first year. Additionally, the school provides a range of postgraduate taught and research degrees across various specialties in medicine and dentistry.

Research[edit | edit source]

Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry is renowned for its cutting-edge research in areas such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, inflammation, and infectious diseases. The school is home to several research institutes and centers, including the Barts Cancer Institute and the William Harvey Research Institute, which focus on translational research that can be directly applied to patient care.

Facilities[edit | edit source]

The school boasts state-of-the-art facilities, including modern lecture theatres, laboratories, and libraries. Clinical training is provided in associated hospitals, including St Bartholomew's Hospital and The Royal London Hospital, which are among the leading teaching hospitals in the UK. These hospitals offer students the opportunity to learn in a real-world healthcare setting, providing a wide range of clinical experiences.

Alumni and Notable Figures[edit | edit source]

Over the years, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry has produced many distinguished alumni who have made significant contributions to the field of medicine and dentistry. Notable figures include Sir James Paget, a surgeon and pathologist who described Paget's disease, and Sir John Abernethy, known for his work in pathology and surgery.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry continues to be at the forefront of medical and dental education and research. Its rich history, combined with its commitment to excellence, makes it a leading institution in the healthcare field. Students and researchers at Barts and The London are part of a legacy that has shaped medical practice and education for centuries.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD