Bath Oliver

Bath Oliver

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Alternative names
Type	Biscuit
Course
Place of origin	England
Region or state	Bath
Associated national cuisine
Created by	Dr. William Oliver
Invented
Cooking time	minutes to minutes
Serving temperature
Main ingredients	Flour, butter, milk, yeast
Ingredients generally used
Variations
Food energy	kcal
Nutritional value	Protein: g, Fat: g, Carbohydrate: g
Glycemic index
Similar dishes
Other information
Website	[ Official website]

Bath Oliver is a type of biscuit that originated in England, specifically in the city of Bath. It is known for its crisp texture and simple, yet distinctive flavor. The biscuit was invented by Dr. William Oliver, a physician from Bath, in the 18th century.

History

The Bath Oliver biscuit was created by Dr. William Oliver in 1750. Dr. Oliver was a physician who practiced in Bath, a city renowned for its spas and as a fashionable resort during the Georgian era. He developed the biscuit as a healthful food for his patients, particularly those who were visiting Bath for its healing waters.

Upon his death in 1764, Dr. Oliver bequeathed the recipe for the biscuit to his coachman, Mr. Atkins, along with £100 and ten sacks of flour. Mr. Atkins subsequently began commercial production of the biscuits, which quickly gained popularity.

Ingredients and Preparation

The traditional Bath Oliver biscuit is made from a simple dough consisting of:

• Flour
• Butter
• Milk
• Yeast

The dough is rolled out thinly and cut into rounds before being baked until crisp. The use of yeast in the dough gives the biscuit a light texture, while the butter provides a rich flavor.

Culinary Uses

Bath Oliver biscuits are often enjoyed as a snack on their own or served with cheese. They are particularly popular as an accompaniment to blue cheese and other strong-flavored cheeses, as their mild flavor complements the cheese without overpowering it.

Cultural Significance

The Bath Oliver biscuit has become a symbol of the city of Bath and is associated with the city's history as a center for health and wellness. The biscuit's invention by a physician underscores its origins as a healthful food, although today it is enjoyed primarily for its taste.

Modern Production

Today, Bath Oliver biscuits are produced by several manufacturers, although the original recipe remains largely unchanged. They are available in supermarkets and specialty food stores throughout the UK and are sometimes exported to other countries.

See Also

• Biscuit
• Bath, Somerset
• William Oliver (physician)

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