Beijing cuisine

Beijing cuisine, also known as Jing cuisine and Mandarin cuisine, is the cooking style of Beijing, the capital of China. It is one of the Eight Culinary Traditions of China and has a history that dates back to the Yuan Dynasty.

History

Beijing cuisine has its roots in the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368), when Beijing first became the capital of China. The cuisine evolved further during the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty, incorporating influences from the culinary traditions of Shandong and Imperial cuisine.

Characteristics

Beijing cuisine is known for its emphasis on fresh and high-quality ingredients. The dishes are typically lightly seasoned to preserve the original flavors of the ingredients. The cuisine also features a variety of cooking techniques, including roasting, stir-frying, simmering, and steaming.

Notable dishes

Some of the most famous dishes in Beijing cuisine include Peking Duck, Mongolian hotpot, and Zhajiangmian. Peking Duck is a roasted duck dish that is often served with pancakes and sweet bean sauce. Mongolian hotpot is a communal dish where diners cook their own food in a simmering pot of broth. Zhajiangmian is a noodle dish topped with a thick sauce made from stir-fried ground pork and fermented soybean paste.

Influence

Beijing cuisine has had a significant influence on the culinary traditions of other regions in China, particularly in the north. It has also gained international recognition and is served in Chinese restaurants around the world.

See also

• Chinese cuisine
• Eight Culinary Traditions of China
• Imperial cuisine
• Shandong cuisine