Betacetylmethadol

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Synthetic opioid analgesic

Betacetylmethadol is a synthetic opioid analgesic. It is chemically related to methadone and is used for its analgesic properties. Betacetylmethadol is part of the methadone family of drugs, which are primarily used in the treatment of pain and opioid dependence.

Chemical Structure and Properties

Betacetylmethadol is a derivative of methadone, with the chemical formula C23H31NO2. It is structurally similar to other methadone derivatives, such as alpha-acetylmethadol (α-acetylmethadol) and LAAM (levo-alpha-acetylmethadol). The compound is characterized by its acetyl group attached to the methadol structure, which influences its pharmacological properties.

Pharmacology

Betacetylmethadol acts on the mu-opioid receptors in the central nervous system, producing analgesic effects. Like other opioids, it can cause euphoria, sedation, and respiratory depression. The drug's effects are similar to those of methadone, but its pharmacokinetics and duration of action may differ.

Medical Use

Betacetylmethadol is used in the management of moderate to severe pain. It is also employed in the treatment of opioid dependence, similar to methadone and buprenorphine. The drug is administered under strict medical supervision due to its potential for abuse and addiction.

Side Effects

Common side effects of betacetylmethadol include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Constipation
• Drowsiness
• Dizziness

Serious side effects may include:

• Respiratory depression
• Hypotension
• Bradycardia
• Severe allergic reactions

Regulation and Legal Status

Betacetylmethadol is a controlled substance in many countries due to its potential for abuse and addiction. It is regulated under various national and international drug control laws, similar to other opioids like morphine and heroin.

See Also

• Methadone
• Opioid
• Pain management
• Opioid dependence
• LAAM

References

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