Betawi cuisine

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Betawi cuisine is a rich and diverse culinary tradition originating from the Betawi people of Jakarta, Indonesia. Known for its bold flavors and unique ingredients, Betawi cuisine reflects the multicultural history of Jakarta, with influences from Javanese, Sundanese, Chinese, Indian, Arab, and Dutch cooking.

History[edit | edit source]

The Betawi people, also known as the Orang Betawi or "people of Batavia", are the descendants of the original inhabitants of Jakarta. Their cuisine has evolved over centuries, shaped by the various cultures that have settled in the region. The influence of these cultures can be seen in the use of ingredients such as coconut milk, soy sauce, and spices in Betawi dishes.

Ingredients[edit | edit source]

Betawi cuisine is known for its use of a wide variety of ingredients. Commonly used ingredients include rice, noodles, fish, beef, chicken, tofu, tempeh, and a variety of vegetables. Spices such as turmeric, coriander, lemongrass, galangal, and chili peppers are also frequently used.

Dishes[edit | edit source]

Some of the most popular Betawi dishes include:

  • Soto Betawi: A hearty soup made with beef, coconut milk, and a blend of spices.
  • Kerak Telor: A spicy omelette made with sticky rice, chicken or duck eggs, and topped with fried shallots and dried shrimp.
  • Gado-gado: A salad of boiled vegetables served with a peanut sauce dressing.
  • Nasi Uduk: A fragrant rice dish cooked in coconut milk and spices.

Beverages[edit | edit source]

Betawi cuisine also includes a variety of traditional beverages. Bir Pletok is a non-alcoholic drink made from ginger, lemongrass, and a variety of spices, while Es Selendang Mayang is a dessert drink made with colorful jelly cubes, coconut milk, and palm sugar syrup.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD