Blue balls

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Blue balls is a colloquial term referring to a temporary form of testicular discomfort or pain associated with prolonged sexual arousal without ejaculation. The medical term for this condition is epididymal hypertension or sexual arousal orchialgia. The slang term "lover's nuts" is also sometimes used to describe this sensation.[1]

Cause[edit | edit source]

Blue balls occurs due to vasocongestion, which is the swelling of bodily tissues caused by increased vascular blood flow and a localized increase in blood pressure. During sexual arousal in males, blood flow to the genitals, specifically the penis and testicles, increases. If sexual release is not achieved through ejaculation, the blood can remain in the genitals for an extended period, causing discomfort.[2]

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Symptoms of blue balls may include:

  • Testicular aching or pain
  • Heaviness or discomfort in the lower abdomen
  • Mild to moderate testicular discomfort or pain after prolonged sexual stimulation without ejaculation.[3]

It is important to note that, despite the name, the testicles do not actually turn blue.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

The discomfort of blue balls is not harmful and is temporary. It can be relieved by one of the following methods:

  • Ejaculation, either through sexual intercourse or masturbation, is typically the quickest method of relief.
  • If sexual activity is not possible, engaging in physical activities like running or doing squats can help redirect the blood flow away from the genitals.
  • Applying a warm compress to the area may also help by promoting blood flow.[4]

Medical Implications[edit | edit source]

While the discomfort from blue balls can be severe for some men, it does not pose a threat to one's sexual health. It doesn't cause erectile dysfunction, infertility, or any other long-term sexual dysfunction.[5]

However, it is essential to distinguish the symptoms of blue balls from other more serious conditions, such as testicular torsion, which is a medical emergency that also causes testicular pain.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Blue Balls: Understanding Epididymal Hypertension". Healthline. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  2. "What to know about blue balls". Medical News Today. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  3. "What Is Blue Balls?". Men's Health. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  4. "What Are Blue Balls?". Verywell Health. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  5. "Epididymal Hypertension (EH): The Current State of Research in the Field of 'Blue Balls'". The National Library of Medicine. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
Blue balls Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD