Penis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Penis is the external male reproductive organ, which passes urine and semen out of the body.

Human penis[edit | edit source]

The human penis is a reproductive organ found in males. It is responsible for the transfer of sperm during sexual reproduction and is also used for urination. The penis is made up of several parts, including the shaft, glans, and foreskin.

Error creating thumbnail:

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The shaft of the penis is the main part of the organ and is made up of three columns of tissue. These columns are filled with spongy tissue that becomes engorged with blood during an erection. The glans, also known as the head of the penis, is located at the tip of the shaft. It is highly sensitive and contains the opening for the urethra, through which urine and semen are expelled. The foreskin is a fold of skin that covers the glans in uncircumcised males.

Size[edit | edit source]

The penis grows in length and width during puberty as a result of increased levels of testosterone in the body. The average size of an adult male penis is about 5.16 inches when flaccid and about 6.29 inches when erect. However, there is a wide range of normal size, and size is not necessarily related to sexual performance or pleasure.

Functions[edit | edit source]

The penis has a number of functions, including the transfer of sperm during sexual reproduction, the expulsion of urine, and the sensation of pleasure during sexual activity. The penis can become erect due to sexual arousal or other stimuli, such as touch. Erections are caused by increased blood flow to the penis, which causes the spongy tissue to become engorged and the penis to become rigid.

Summary[edit | edit source]

The penis is an important part of the male reproductive system and plays a crucial role in sexual reproduction. It is also an important part of male anatomy and is often a source of pride and sensitivity for many men.

Also see[edit | edit source]

Penis Resources
Wikipedia




WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD