Bumps race

File:Bumps race Oxford 1999.ogv

Bumps race is a form of rowing race in which a number of boats chase each other in single file, each crew attempting to catch and "bump" the boat in front without being caught by the boat behind. This type of race is primarily practiced at the University of Cambridge and the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom.

History

The bumps race format originated at the University of Cambridge in the early 19th century. The first recorded bumps race took place in 1827. The format was later adopted by the University of Oxford, and both universities continue to hold annual bumps races, known as the Lent Bumps and May Bumps at Cambridge, and Torpids and Summer Eights at Oxford.

Format

In a bumps race, boats are lined up along the river at set intervals, typically one and a half boat lengths apart. The aim is to catch and physically touch (or "bump") the boat in front while avoiding being bumped by the boat behind. When a bump occurs, both boats involved stop racing and move to the side of the river to allow other boats to pass. The next day, the bumped boat starts behind the boat that bumped it, and the process repeats over several days.

Rules

The rules of bumps racing are strict to ensure safety and fairness:

• Boats must maintain their starting positions until the race begins.
• A bump is only valid if the bow of the chasing boat touches the stern of the boat in front.
• If a boat is bumped, it must immediately pull to the side to avoid obstructing other boats.
• Crews must follow the instructions of race marshals at all times.

Notable Events

• Lent Bumps: Held annually in late February or early March at the University of Cambridge.
• May Bumps: Held annually in June at the University of Cambridge.
• Torpids: Held annually in late February or early March at the University of Oxford.
• Summer Eights: Held annually in late May or early June at the University of Oxford.