CALABARZON
CALABARZON | |
|---|---|
Region | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Regional center | Calamba City |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
CALABARZON, officially known as Region IV-A, is an administrative region in the Philippines located in the southern part of Luzon. The region is composed of five provinces: Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, and Quezon. The name "CALABARZON" is an acronym derived from the names of these provinces.
Geography[edit | edit source]
CALABARZON is bordered by Metro Manila to the north, Central Luzon to the northwest, and MIMAROPA to the southwest. To the east lies the Philippine Sea, and to the west is the South China Sea. The region is characterized by a mix of urban and rural landscapes, with significant agricultural areas, industrial zones, and rapidly growing urban centers.
History[edit | edit source]
The region was created in 2002 when the former Southern Tagalog region was divided into CALABARZON and MIMAROPA. This division was part of a government effort to improve administrative efficiency and regional development.
Economy[edit | edit source]
CALABARZON is one of the most economically dynamic regions in the Philippines. It is a major industrial hub, with numerous industrial parks and economic zones, particularly in the provinces of Cavite and Laguna. The region is also a significant contributor to the country's agricultural output, producing rice, coconut, and various fruits and vegetables.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
The region is home to a diverse population, with a mix of urban and rural communities. The predominant language spoken is Tagalog, although English is widely used in business and education.
Education[edit | edit source]
CALABARZON hosts several prominent educational institutions, including the University of the Philippines Los Baños in Laguna, which is known for its programs in agriculture and forestry.
Tourism[edit | edit source]
The region is a popular tourist destination, known for its natural attractions such as Taal Volcano in Batangas, the Pagsanjan Falls in Laguna, and the beaches of Quezon. Historical sites, such as the Rizal Shrine in Calamba, also attract visitors.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
CALABARZON is well-connected by road networks, with major highways such as the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX) and the Cavite-Laguna Expressway (CALAX) facilitating travel within the region and to Metro Manila.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
