Calistoga AVA

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Calistoga AVA[edit | edit source]

The Calistoga AVA (American Viticultural Area) is a wine region located in Napa Valley, California. It is known for its unique microclimate and diverse terroir, which contribute to the production of high-quality wines.

Geography[edit | edit source]

The Calistoga AVA is situated in the northern part of Napa Valley, bordered by the Mayacamas Mountains to the west and the Vaca Range to the east. It covers an area of approximately 8,000 acres, with vineyards planted at elevations ranging from 300 to 1,200 feet above sea level.

Climate[edit | edit source]

The region's climate is characterized by warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The diurnal temperature variation, with warm days and cool nights, allows the grapes to ripen slowly and develop complex flavors. The cooling influence of the nearby mountains also helps to maintain acidity in the grapes.

Terroir[edit | edit source]

The Calistoga AVA has a diverse range of soil types, including volcanic ash, alluvial deposits, and gravelly loam. These different soil compositions contribute to the unique characteristics of the wines produced in the region. The volcanic ash soils, in particular, are known for imparting a distinct minerality to the wines.

Grape Varieties[edit | edit source]

The primary grape varieties grown in the Calistoga AVA include Cabernet Sauvignon, Zinfandel, and Petite Sirah. These varieties thrive in the region's warm climate and are known for producing bold, full-bodied wines with rich flavors and firm tannins.

Wineries[edit | edit source]

The Calistoga AVA is home to several renowned wineries, including Chateau Montelena Winery, Sterling Vineyards, and Clos Pegase Winery. These wineries offer visitors the opportunity to taste a wide range of wines and learn about the winemaking process.

Tourism[edit | edit source]

Calistoga is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its natural hot springs, charming downtown area, and picturesque vineyards. Wine enthusiasts can explore the region's wineries through guided tours and tastings, while outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking, biking, and hot air balloon rides.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD