Candoxatril

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Candoxatril is an orally active prodrug of candoxatrilat. It is a neprilysin inhibitor that is used in the field of pharmacology.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "Candoxatril" is derived from the chemical name of the drug, which is a combination of the words "candoxatrilat" and "prodrug". The term "prodrug" is a pharmaceutical term that refers to a medication or compound that, after administration, is metabolized into a pharmacologically active drug.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Candoxatril is a prodrug, which means it is an inactive drug that is metabolized in the body to produce an active drug, in this case, candoxatrilat. Candoxatrilat is a potent and selective inhibitor of neprilysin, an enzyme that degrades natriuretic peptides, bradykinin, and other vasoactive peptides. By inhibiting neprilysin, candoxatrilat increases the levels of these peptides, leading to increased vasodilation and natriuresis.

Clinical Use[edit | edit source]

Candoxatril has been studied for its potential use in the treatment of congestive heart failure and hypertension. However, its clinical use is limited due to its short half-life and the need for frequent dosing.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

  • Prodrug: An inactive drug that is metabolized in the body to produce an active drug.
  • Neprilysin: An enzyme that degrades natriuretic peptides, bradykinin, and other vasoactive peptides.
  • Natriuretic peptides: Peptides that promote natriuresis, the excretion of sodium in the urine.
  • Vasodilation: The widening of blood vessels, which decreases blood pressure.
  • Natriuresis: The excretion of sodium in the urine.
Candoxatril Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD