Canthium inerme
Canthium inerme
Canthium inerme is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to various regions in Africa and is known for its distinctive characteristics and uses in traditional medicine.
Description[edit | edit source]
Canthium inerme is a small to medium-sized tree or shrub that can grow up to 10 meters in height. The plant has a dense, rounded crown with smooth, greyish bark. The leaves are simple, opposite, and elliptic to ovate in shape, with a glossy green appearance. The flowers are small, white to greenish-white, and are borne in clusters. The fruit is a small, black drupe that is edible and often consumed by local wildlife.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
This species is commonly found in savannas, woodlands, and along riverbanks. It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of environmental conditions, from dry to moderately moist areas.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Canthium inerme has several uses in traditional medicine. The leaves, bark, and roots are used to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and skin infections. The fruit is also consumed for its nutritional value.
Conservation Status[edit | edit source]
The conservation status of Canthium inerme has not been extensively studied, but it is not currently listed as threatened. However, habitat destruction and overharvesting for medicinal purposes could pose future risks to its population.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Canthium inerme is part of the genus Canthium, which includes several other species with similar characteristics and uses. Some related species include:
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
