Charles Lasègue
Charles Lasègue (1816–1883) was a French physician known for his contributions to the field of neurology and psychiatry. He is best remembered for describing Lasègue's sign, a clinical test used to diagnose sciatica.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Charles Lasègue was born in Paris, France, in 1816. He pursued his medical education at the University of Paris, where he developed an interest in neurology and psychiatry. He completed his medical degree in 1847.
Medical Career[edit | edit source]
Lasègue began his medical career as an intern at the Hôpital de la Salpêtrière, a renowned hospital in Paris. He later became a professor of clinical medicine at the University of Paris. Throughout his career, Lasègue made significant contributions to the understanding and treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Contributions to Medicine[edit | edit source]
Lasègue's Sign[edit | edit source]
One of Lasègue's most notable contributions is the description of Lasègue's sign, also known as the straight leg raise test. This test is used to diagnose sciatica and other conditions involving the sciatic nerve. The test involves raising a patient's leg while keeping the knee straight; pain experienced during this maneuver is indicative of sciatic nerve irritation.
Anorexia Nervosa[edit | edit source]
Lasègue also made important observations regarding anorexia nervosa. He was one of the first physicians to describe the psychological aspects of the disorder, emphasizing the role of mental health in its development and treatment.
Other Contributions[edit | edit source]
In addition to his work on sciatica and anorexia nervosa, Lasègue conducted research on various other neurological and psychiatric conditions. His work laid the foundation for future advancements in these fields.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Charles Lasègue's contributions to medicine have had a lasting impact on the fields of neurology and psychiatry. His name is still associated with the clinical test he described, and his observations on anorexia nervosa continue to be relevant in modern medical practice.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD