Charles Thackrah

Charles Thackrah Building, University of Leeds (2) (geograph 6770758)

Charles Turner Thackrah (1795–1833) was an English surgeon and pioneer in the field of occupational medicine. He is best known for his work on the health conditions of workers during the early Industrial Revolution.

Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]

Charles Thackrah was born in Leeds, West Yorkshire, in 1795. He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, where he was influenced by the emerging field of public health. After completing his studies, he returned to Leeds to practice as a surgeon.

Contributions to Occupational Medicine[edit | edit source]

Thackrah is most renowned for his seminal work, The Effects of Arts, Trades, and Professions on Health and Longevity, published in 1831. This book is considered one of the first comprehensive studies on the impact of various occupations on workers' health. Thackrah meticulously documented the working conditions in different trades, including textile manufacturing, mining, and metalworking, and provided recommendations for improving workers' health and safety.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Thackrah's work laid the foundation for modern occupational health and safety standards. His observations and recommendations influenced later reforms in labor laws and workplace regulations. The Thackrah Institute at the University of Leeds is named in his honor, continuing his legacy in the field of occupational health.

Death[edit | edit source]

Charles Thackrah died in 1833 at the age of 38. Despite his short life, his contributions had a lasting impact on public health and occupational medicine.