Chraime

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Chraime is a traditional North African and Sephardic dish that is popular in Israel. It is a fish dish, typically made with salmon or a similar type of fish, cooked in a spicy tomato sauce. The dish is often served on Shabbat and during other Jewish holidays.

History[edit | edit source]

Chraime has its roots in the Jewish communities of North Africa, particularly in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. The dish was brought to Israel by Jewish immigrants from these countries, and has since become a staple of Israeli cuisine. The name "Chraime" comes from the Arabic word for "red", referring to the color of the spicy tomato sauce in which the fish is cooked.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of Chraime involves simmering fish in a sauce made from tomatoes, garlic, paprika, cumin, and other spices. The sauce is typically made first, by sautéing garlic and spices in oil, then adding tomatoes and simmering until the sauce is thick and flavorful. The fish is then added to the sauce and cooked until it is tender and fully cooked through. The dish is often garnished with fresh herbs such as cilantro or parsley before serving.

Variations[edit | edit source]

While salmon is a common choice for Chraime, other types of fish such as halibut, cod, or snapper can also be used. Some variations of the dish may also include additional ingredients such as bell peppers, chili peppers, or olives. The level of spiciness can also be adjusted to taste, with some versions of Chraime being quite mild, while others are very spicy.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Chraime is often served on Shabbat and during Jewish holidays such as Passover. It is considered a comfort food and is often associated with family gatherings and festive occasions. In Israel, Chraime is a popular dish in both home cooking and in restaurants, and is considered a classic example of the fusion of North African and Middle Eastern flavors that characterizes Israeli cuisine. Template:Israeli-cuisine-stub

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD