Clawfoot
Type of foot deformity
| Clawfoot | |
|---|---|
| [[File:|250px|alt=|]] | |
| Synonyms | Pes cavus |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Field | N/A |
| Symptoms | High arch, clawed toes, pain |
| Complications | Difficulty walking, calluses, foot deformities |
| Onset | |
| Duration | |
| Types | |
| Causes | Neurological disorders, genetic conditions, trauma |
| Risks | |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination, X-ray, MRI |
| Differential diagnosis | Flat feet, Hammer toe |
| Prevention | |
| Treatment | Orthotics, physical therapy, surgery |
| Medication | |
| Prognosis | |
| Frequency | |
| Deaths | |
Clawfoot, also known as pes cavus, is a medical condition characterized by an abnormally high arch of the foot. This condition can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications, including pain, difficulty walking, and the development of other foot deformities.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Clawfoot can be caused by several factors, including:
- Neurological disorders such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, cerebral palsy, and spina bifida
- Genetic conditions that affect the structure and function of the foot
- Trauma to the foot or ankle
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The primary symptoms of clawfoot include:
- A high arch that does not flatten with weight-bearing
- Clawed toes, where the toes are bent downward
- Pain in the foot, especially when walking or standing
- Calluses on the ball of the foot or heel
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of clawfoot typically involves a combination of:
- Physical examination to assess the structure and function of the foot
- X-ray imaging to visualize the bones and joints
- MRI to evaluate soft tissue structures
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment options for clawfoot depend on the severity of the condition and may include:
- Orthotics to provide support and alleviate pain
- Physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and improve foot function
- Surgery to correct severe deformities and improve foot alignment
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
Resources[edit source]
Latest articles - Clawfoot
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Source: Data courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Since the data might have changed, please query MeSH on Clawfoot for any updates.
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