Congenital constricting band
Congenital Constricting Band also known as Amniotic Band Syndrome is a condition that occurs when a fetus becomes entangled in fibrous string-like amniotic bands in the womb, which can cause congenital deformities. This condition is present at birth (congenital).
Etiology[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of Congenital Constricting Band is unknown. However, it is believed to be due to the rupture of the amnion during pregnancy, leading to the formation of fibrous bands that can entangle the fetus.
Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
The clinical presentation of Congenital Constricting Band varies widely. It can affect any part of the body, including the limbs, fingers, toes, face, and internal organs. The severity of the condition can range from a simple ring constricting a digit, to complex syndromes leading to amputation or miscarriage.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Congenital Constricting Band is often made prenatally through ultrasound imaging. Postnatal diagnosis is based on physical examination of the newborn.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for Congenital Constricting Band is primarily surgical and depends on the severity and location of the constriction. Early intervention is often necessary to prevent further complications.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with Congenital Constricting Band is variable. Some individuals may have a normal lifespan with no complications, while others may experience significant disability or life-threatening complications.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD