Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia
Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP), also known as Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia (BOOP), is a type of inflammation of the lungs. It is a rare condition, often mistaken for pneumonia or pulmonary fibrosis due to similar symptoms and appearances on imaging tests.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of COP are similar to those of pneumonia and include:
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of COP is unknown, hence the term "cryptogenic". It is thought to be related to an inflammatory response to an unknown trigger.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of COP is often challenging due to its similarity to other lung conditions. It is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history, physical examination, imaging tests such as CT scan and X-ray, and lung biopsy.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for COP typically involves corticosteroids, which help to reduce inflammation in the lungs. In some cases, additional treatments may be required, such as oxygen therapy or pulmonary rehabilitation.
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for COP is generally good, with most patients responding well to treatment. However, in some cases, the condition can recur or become chronic.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD