Cyperus bulbosus

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A hand-book to the flora of Ceylon (Plate XCVI) (6430666093)

Cyperus bulbosus is a species of sedge in the Cyperaceae family. It is commonly known as the bulbous flat-sedge and is native to various regions including parts of Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Description

Cyperus bulbosus is a perennial plant that typically grows in wetland areas. The plant has a distinctive bulbous base, which is where it gets its common name. The stems are slender and can reach up to 50 cm in height. The leaves are narrow and grass-like, often shorter than the stems. The inflorescence consists of several spikelets, which are clustered together.

Habitat

This species is commonly found in marshes, swamps, and along the edges of lakes and rivers. It thrives in both freshwater and brackish environments. Cyperus bulbosus is well-adapted to seasonal flooding and can often be found in areas that experience periodic inundation.

Distribution

Cyperus bulbosus has a wide distribution across multiple continents. In Africa, it is found in countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, and South Africa. In Asia, it is present in regions including India and Sri Lanka. In Australia, it is commonly found in the northern parts of the country.

Uses

The bulbous base of Cyperus bulbosus is sometimes used in traditional medicine and as a food source in some cultures. The plant is also used in landscaping and restoration ecology projects due to its ability to stabilize soil and prevent erosion.

Conservation Status

The conservation status of Cyperus bulbosus varies by region. In some areas, it is considered to be of least concern, while in others, habitat destruction and water pollution pose threats to its populations.

See also

• Cyperus
• Sedge
• Wetland plants