Daniel Brainard

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Daniel Brainard (May 15, 1812 – October 10, 1866) was an American physician and surgeon, best known for founding Rush Medical College in Chicago, Illinois. He made significant contributions to the field of medicine and surgery during the 19th century.

Early Life and Education

Daniel Brainard was born in Western, New York. He pursued his early education in local schools before attending Hamilton College in Clinton, New York. Brainard later studied medicine at the Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia, where he graduated in 1834.

Career

After completing his medical degree, Brainard traveled to Paris, France, to further his medical education. He studied under some of the most prominent physicians and surgeons of the time, including Guillaume Dupuytren and Alfred-Armand-Louis-Marie Velpeau. Upon returning to the United States, Brainard settled in Chicago, where he quickly established himself as a leading physician and surgeon.

Founding of Rush Medical College

In 1837, Brainard founded Rush Medical College, which became one of the first medical schools in the Midwest. He served as the college's first president and professor of surgery. Under his leadership, the college grew rapidly and gained a reputation for excellence in medical education.

Contributions to Medicine

Brainard made several notable contributions to the field of medicine. He was a pioneer in the use of chloroform as an anesthetic and conducted extensive research on the treatment of fractures and dislocations. Brainard also developed innovative surgical techniques, including the use of silver wire sutures.

Personal Life

Daniel Brainard married Harriet E. Smith in 1840, and the couple had three children. He was known for his dedication to his patients and his commitment to advancing medical knowledge.

Death and Legacy

Daniel Brainard died on October 10, 1866, in Chicago, Illinois. His legacy lives on through the continued success of Rush Medical College and his contributions to the field of medicine. He is remembered as a pioneer in medical education and a skilled surgeon.

See Also

• Rush Medical College
• Jefferson Medical College
• Chloroform
• Fractures
• Dislocations