Davao Region

Davao Region

General Information
Name	Davao Region
Native Name	Rehiyon ng Davao
Other Names
Settlement Type	Region
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	7°0 N°125
Map
Population
Total	5,243,536
Density	auto per km²
Area
Total	20144.79 km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC+8
DST	UTC

The Davao Region, officially designated as Region XI, is a region in the southeastern part of the Philippines. It is composed of five provinces: Davao de Oro, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental, and Davao Oriental. The region also includes the highly urbanized city of Davao City, which serves as its regional center.

Geography

The Davao Region is located in the southeastern part of Mindanao, bordered by the Philippine Sea to the east, the Central Mindanao region to the west, and the Caraga region to the north. The region is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes coastal areas, mountain ranges, and fertile plains.

Climate

The region experiences a tropical rainforest climate, with significant rainfall throughout the year. The wettest months are typically from June to October, while the driest months are from January to March.

History

The Davao Region was established in 1972 when the provinces of Davao were reorganized into separate entities. Historically, the area was inhabited by various indigenous groups, including the Bagobo, Mandaya, and Mansaka peoples. The region has a rich cultural heritage influenced by both indigenous traditions and Spanish colonial history.

Economy

The economy of the Davao Region is primarily agricultural, with major products including bananas, coconuts, and durian. The region is also known for its production of cacao and coffee. In recent years, the region has seen growth in the tourism and business process outsourcing sectors.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, the Davao Region has a population of over 5.2 million people. The region is home to a diverse mix of ethnic groups, including Cebuano, Tagalog, and various indigenous peoples. The predominant religion is Roman Catholicism, but there are also significant populations of Protestants, Muslims, and indigenous faith practitioners.

Culture

The Davao Region is known for its vibrant festivals, such as the Kadayawan Festival in Davao City, which celebrates the region's cultural heritage and bountiful harvest. Traditional crafts, music, and dance are integral parts of the region's cultural identity.

Education

The region is home to several higher education institutions, including the University of Southeastern Philippines and the Ateneo de Davao University. These institutions offer a range of programs in fields such as agriculture, engineering, and the humanities.

Also see

• Davao City
• Mindanao
• Philippine regions
• Kadayawan Festival