David Bruce (microbiologist)
David Bruce (1855–1931) was a Scottish microbiologist and pathologist who made significant contributions to the field of infectious diseases. He is best known for discovering the causative agent of brucellosis, a bacterial infection transmitted from animals to humans.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
David Bruce was born on May 29, 1855, in Melbourne, Australia. He moved to Scotland at a young age and received his education at the University of Edinburgh, where he studied medicine.
Career[edit | edit source]
After completing his studies, Bruce served as a surgeon in the British Army. During his service, he was posted in Malta, where he conducted research on Malta fever, now known as brucellosis. His work led to the discovery of the bacterium Brucella melitensis, the causative agent of the disease.
Bruce also conducted significant research on trypanosomiasis, a disease caused by parasitic protozoans. His work in this area led to the discovery of Trypanosoma brucei, a species of trypanosome named in his honor.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
David Bruce's contributions to microbiology and pathology have had a lasting impact on the field. His work on brucellosis and trypanosomiasis has led to improved understanding and treatment of these diseases.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
