Debromoaplysiatoxin

Debromoaplysiatoxin is a dermatitis-causing toxin that is produced by the cyanobacteria species Lyngbya majuscula. It is a member of the aplysiatoxin family of toxins, which are known for their tumor promoting properties.

Structure and Properties

Debromoaplysiatoxin is a polyketide with a complex structure that includes a tricyclic core and a dioxane ring. It is a potent activator of protein kinase C, a key enzyme in the regulation of cell growth and differentiation.

Toxicity

Debromoaplysiatoxin is highly toxic and can cause severe dermatitis when it comes into contact with the skin. It is also a potent tumor promoter, which means it can stimulate the growth of cancer cells.

Sources

The primary source of debromoaplysiatoxin is the cyanobacteria species Lyngbya majuscula, which is found in tropical and subtropical marine environments. This species is known for producing a variety of toxic compounds, including other members of the aplysiatoxin family.

See Also

• Aplysiatoxin
• Dermatitis
• Cyanobacteria
• Lyngbya majuscula
• Protein kinase C

Debromoaplysiatoxin Resources
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