Diabetic amyotrophy

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Diabetic Amyotrophy is a condition that primarily affects individuals with diabetes, particularly those with type 2 diabetes. It is characterized by severe pain, usually in the front of the thigh, and muscle weakness. The condition is also known as Bruns-Garland Syndrome.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of diabetic amyotrophy is severe pain in the thigh, hip, or buttock. This is often accompanied by noticeable muscle weakness and wasting, particularly in the thigh muscles. Other symptoms may include weight loss, abdominal swelling, and difficulty walking.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Diabetic amyotrophy is caused by damage to the nerves that control the muscles, a condition known as neuropathy. This damage is thought to be related to high blood sugar levels, although the exact mechanism is not fully understood.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of diabetic amyotrophy is based on the patient's symptoms and medical history, particularly the presence of diabetes. Additional tests, such as nerve conduction studies or an electromyogram, may be used to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for diabetic amyotrophy focuses on managing the underlying diabetes and relieving symptoms. This may involve medication to control blood sugar levels, physical therapy to improve muscle strength, and pain management strategies.

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

The prognosis for individuals with diabetic amyotrophy varies. Some people may experience a complete recovery, while others may have ongoing symptoms or develop new symptoms over time.

See also[edit | edit source]

Diabetic amyotrophy Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD