EMPA (drug)
Overview[edit | edit source]
EMPA is a synthetic compound that acts as a selective antagonist of the oxytocin receptor. It is primarily used in research settings to study the physiological and behavioral effects of oxytocin by blocking its action.
Chemical Structure[edit | edit source]
EMPA is characterized by its specific chemical structure, which allows it to bind selectively to the oxytocin receptor, inhibiting the action of oxytocin. This makes it a valuable tool in the study of oxytocin's role in various biological processes.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
EMPA functions by competitively binding to the oxytocin receptor, preventing oxytocin from exerting its effects. This blockade can help researchers understand the role of oxytocin in processes such as social bonding, stress response, and reproductive behaviors.
Applications in Research[edit | edit source]
EMPA is used extensively in neuroscience and endocrinology research. By inhibiting oxytocin receptors, researchers can investigate the hormone's involvement in emotional regulation, maternal behavior, and pair bonding.
Safety and Handling[edit | edit source]
As with many research chemicals, EMPA should be handled with care. Proper laboratory safety protocols should be followed to ensure safe handling and disposal.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
