Elbow fracture
Elbow Fracture
An Elbow Fracture is a type of bone fracture that occurs in the region of the elbow joint. This type of injury can involve any of the three bones that make up the elbow joint: the humerus, the radius, and the ulna.
Types of Elbow Fractures[edit | edit source]
There are several types of elbow fractures, including:
- Olecranon Fractures: These fractures occur at the tip of the elbow, affecting the olecranon, the pointy part of the ulna.
- Radial Head Fractures: These fractures affect the top of the radius bone.
- Distal Humerus Fractures: These fractures occur in the lower part of the humerus bone.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Elbow fractures are commonly caused by trauma, such as a fall onto an outstretched hand or a direct blow to the elbow. They can also occur as a result of overuse injuries, where repeated stress is placed on the elbow joint over time.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of an elbow fracture can include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the elbow. In severe cases, there may be a visible deformity of the elbow.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of an elbow fracture typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays or a CT scan. In some cases, a MRI may be used to assess the damage to the surrounding soft tissues.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for an elbow fracture depends on the type and severity of the fracture. Non-surgical treatments can include immobilization with a cast or splint, pain medication, and physical therapy. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the bones and stabilize the joint.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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