Enteropathy
Enteropathy is a disease of the intestine, especially the small intestine. It is a broad term that encompasses several types of conditions, including Celiac disease, Crohn's disease, and Irritable bowel syndrome.
Definition[edit | edit source]
Enteropathy refers to any disease of the intestines. The term is derived from the Greek words "enteron" (intestine) and "pathos" (suffering). It is a broad term that can refer to a variety of conditions, including inflammatory bowel diseases, malabsorption disorders, and infections.
Types of Enteropathy[edit | edit source]
There are several types of enteropathy, including:
- Celiac disease: This is an autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten leads to damage in the small intestine.
- Crohn's disease: This is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): This is a common disorder that affects the large intestine and can cause cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of enteropathy can vary greatly depending on the specific type of disease. However, common symptoms can include:
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Weight loss
- Fatigue
- Bloating and gas
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of enteropathy typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. These tests can include blood tests, stool tests, and imaging tests such as CT scans or MRI. In some cases, a biopsy of the intestine may be necessary.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for enteropathy depends on the specific type of disease. For example, celiac disease is treated by following a strict gluten-free diet, while treatment for Crohn's disease may involve medication, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Enteropathy Resources | |
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD