Episodic dyscontrol syndrome

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Episodic dyscontrol syndrome (EDS) is a neurological disorder characterized by sudden, explosive outbursts of rage, often resulting in violent behavior. These episodes, which are typically brief but can last up to an hour, are usually out of proportion to the situation at hand and are followed by periods of remorse and regret.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The primary symptom of episodic dyscontrol syndrome is sudden, explosive outbursts of rage. These outbursts can be verbal or physical, and they are typically out of proportion to the situation at hand. Other symptoms may include:

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of episodic dyscontrol syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to be related to abnormalities in the limbic system, a part of the brain that controls emotions. Other possible causes include:

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of episodic dyscontrol syndrome is based on the patient's symptoms and history. A neurologist or psychiatrist may perform a physical examination, take a medical history, and ask about the patient's behavior and emotional state. Diagnostic tests may include:

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for episodic dyscontrol syndrome typically involves a combination of medication and therapy. Medications may include:

Therapy may involve:

Prognosis[edit | edit source]

With appropriate treatment, many people with episodic dyscontrol syndrome can lead productive lives. However, the condition can be challenging to manage, and it may take time to find the most effective treatment strategy.

See also[edit | edit source]

Episodic dyscontrol syndrome Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD