Ernő Jendrassik

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Ern%C5%91 Jendrassik (ca. 1880)

Ernő Jendrassik (27 July 1878 – 21 September 1954) was a prominent Hungarian physician and neurologist known for his contributions to the field of neurology, particularly in the development of diagnostic tests and procedures. He is best remembered for the Jendrassik maneuver, a technique used to enhance the patellar reflex by distracting the patient's attention.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Ernő Jendrassik was born in Budapest, Hungary, in 1878. He pursued his medical education at the University of Budapest, where he later became a professor and made significant contributions to the medical field, especially in neurology. Throughout his career, Jendrassik was dedicated to research and teaching, influencing many students and fellow physicians with his innovative approaches to neurological diagnosis and treatment.

Contributions to Neurology[edit | edit source]

Jendrassik's most notable contribution to neurology is the Jendrassik maneuver. This technique involves the patient hooking fingers together and pulling apart with both hands, which distracts the patient and facilitates the elicitation of the patellar or knee-jerk reflex. This maneuver is particularly useful in patients who have difficulty relaxing during the examination, allowing for a more accurate assessment of the reflexes.

In addition to the Jendrassik maneuver, he conducted extensive research in other areas of neurology, including the study of reflexes, the nervous system's response to diseases, and the development of other diagnostic procedures. His work has been influential in shaping modern neurology practices.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Ernő Jendrassik's contributions to the field of neurology have left a lasting impact. The Jendrassik maneuver remains a widely used technique in neurological examinations, demonstrating his lasting influence on the field. His dedication to research and teaching has inspired generations of neurologists and medical professionals.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD