FOXS1
FOX S1 is a gene that in humans is encoded by the FOX S1 gene. The FOX S1 gene is a member of the Forkhead box (FOX) family of transcription factors. These proteins are characterized by a distinct forkhead domain and play crucial roles in the regulation of gene expression, cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, and longevity.
Function[edit | edit source]
The FOX S1 gene is involved in the development of the nervous system and the eye. It is expressed in the retina, brain, and spinal cord. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various disorders, including congenital glaucoma and neurodevelopmental disorders.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
Mutations in the FOX S1 gene can lead to a variety of medical conditions. For example, a mutation in this gene has been linked to the development of Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome, a rare genetic disorder that affects the development of the eyes and can lead to glaucoma.
Research[edit | edit source]
Research into the FOX S1 gene is ongoing, with scientists seeking to better understand its role in human development and disease. Studies have suggested that this gene may also play a role in the development of certain types of cancer, including breast cancer and lung cancer.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Template:Genes on human chromosome 20
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD