Foulness Island
Island in Essex, England
Foulness Island is a low-lying island located off the coast of Essex, England. It is part of the Rochford District and is primarily used by the Ministry of Defence for weapons testing. The island is known for its unique ecosystem and biodiversity, as well as its restricted access due to military activities.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Foulness Island is situated in the North Sea, separated from the mainland by narrow tidal channels. The island covers an area of approximately 11 square miles (28 km²) and is characterized by its flat, marshy terrain. The River Crouch and River Roach form natural boundaries to the north and south, respectively.
History[edit | edit source]
The history of Foulness Island dates back to the Roman era, when it was used for agriculture and salt production. Over the centuries, the island has been shaped by land reclamation efforts and coastal erosion. In the 20th century, the island became a significant site for military testing, particularly during and after World War II.
Military Use[edit | edit source]
Foulness Island is primarily used by the Ministry of Defence for weapons testing and research. The island's remote location and restricted access make it an ideal site for such activities. The Shoeburyness range, located on the island, is one of the UK's most important military testing facilities.
Access and Population[edit | edit source]
Access to Foulness Island is highly restricted due to its military use. The island is connected to the mainland by a single road, which is controlled by security checkpoints. The civilian population is small, with most residents being involved in farming or working for the Ministry of Defence.
Ecology[edit | edit source]
Foulness Island is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. The island's wetlands provide important habitats for migratory birds and other wildlife. Conservation efforts are in place to protect the island's unique ecosystems.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD