Francis Willis (physician)

Dr. Francis Willis (17 August 1718 – 5 December 1807) was a renowned English physician and clergyman, best known for his treatment of King George III.

Early Life and Education

Francis Willis was born in Lincolnshire, England. He was the son of the Rev. John Willis of Lincoln. He attended Oxford University, where he studied medicine and theology. After completing his studies, he was ordained as a clergyman.

Career

Willis started his career as a clergyman but later shifted his focus to medicine. He established a private madhouse, or mental asylum, in Lincolnshire. His treatment methods were considered innovative for the time and included a focus on occupational therapy and moral treatment.

In 1788, Willis was called upon to treat King George III, who was suffering from a mental illness now believed to be porphyria. His treatment of the King brought him fame and recognition.

Later Life and Death

Willis continued to practice medicine until his death in 1807. His sons, John and Robert Darling Willis, followed in his footsteps and became physicians.

Legacy

Willis's treatment methods and his work in the field of mental health have left a lasting impact. His approach to treating mental illness was ahead of its time and has influenced modern psychiatric treatment.

See Also

• History of Psychiatry
• King George III
• Porphyria

External Links

• [) Francis Willis (physician) on WikiMD]

• Portrait of Dr. Francis Willis by John Russell, 1789
  Portrait of Dr. Francis Willis by John Russell, 1789
• Medal commemorating Dr. Francis Willis
  Medal commemorating Dr. Francis Willis
• Monument to Dr. Francis Willis in St Thomas à Becket church, Greatford
  Monument to Dr. Francis Willis in St Thomas à Becket church, Greatford