Fresno

Fresno

General Information
Name	Fresno
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type	City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates	36°44 52°N
Map
Population
Total	542107
Density	per km²
Area
Total	km²
Land	km²
Water	km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard	UTC-8
DST	UTC-7

Fresno is a city located in Fresno County, California, United States. It is the largest city in the Central Valley region of California and the fifth-largest city in the state. Fresno serves as an economic hub for the region, with a diverse economy that includes agriculture, manufacturing, and healthcare.

History

Fresno was founded in 1872 as a railway station for the Central Pacific Railroad. The city was incorporated in 1885. The name "Fresno" is derived from the Spanish word for "ash tree," which is abundant in the area.

Geography

Fresno is located near the geographical center of California, approximately 220 miles north of Los Angeles and 170 miles south of Sacramento. The city covers an area of 112.3 square miles, with a small portion of water.

Climate

Fresno has a semi-arid climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average high temperature in July is 97°F (36°C), while the average low in January is 38°F (3°C).

Economy

The economy of Fresno is diverse, with major sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, and healthcare. The city is known for its production of raisins, almonds, and pistachios.

Education

Fresno is home to several higher education institutions, including California State University, Fresno and Fresno City College.

Healthcare

Fresno has a robust healthcare system, with several major hospitals and medical centers, including Community Regional Medical Center and Saint Agnes Medical Center.

Transportation

Fresno is served by Fresno Yosemite International Airport and has a network of highways, including California State Route 99 and California State Route 41.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, Fresno had a population of 542,107. The city is known for its cultural diversity, with significant Hispanic, Asian, and African American communities.

Culture

Fresno hosts several cultural events and festivals, such as the Fresno Fair and the Rogue Festival. The city is also home to the Fresno Philharmonic Orchestra and the Fresno Art Museum.

Sports

Fresno is home to several sports teams, including the Fresno Grizzlies (baseball) and the Fresno State Bulldogs (college sports).

See also

• List of cities in California
• Central Valley (California)

External links

• Official website of Fresno