Gag (medicine)

Gag (medicine)

A gag is a device used in medical procedures to prevent the patient from swallowing or choking. It is often used in dentistry and oropharyngeal surgery to keep the mouth open and the tongue depressed.

Types of Gags

There are several types of gags used in medical procedures, including:

• Mouth Prop: This is a simple device that keeps the mouth open. It is often used in dentistry during procedures that require the mouth to be open for extended periods of time.

• Tongue Depressor: This is a flat, thin device that is used to press down the tongue and keep it out of the way during oral examinations or procedures.

• Throat Guard: This is a device that is placed in the back of the throat to prevent the patient from swallowing or choking during a procedure.

Uses

Gags are used in a variety of medical procedures, including:

• Dental Procedures: Gags are often used in dentistry to keep the mouth open and the tongue depressed during procedures such as fillings, root canals, and extractions.

• Oropharyngeal Surgery: Gags are used in oropharyngeal surgery to keep the mouth open and the throat clear during procedures such as tonsillectomies and adenoidectomies.

• Emergency Medicine: In emergency medicine, gags may be used to prevent a patient from choking or swallowing their tongue during a seizure or other medical emergency.

Risks and Complications

While gags are generally safe and effective, they can sometimes cause complications, including:

• Mouth or Throat Injury: If a gag is not properly fitted or is used incorrectly, it can cause injury to the mouth or throat.

• Aspiration: There is a risk of aspiration if a patient vomits while a gag is in place.

• Psychological Distress: Some patients may find the use of a gag distressing or uncomfortable.

See Also

• Medical device
• Dentistry
• Oropharyngeal surgery
• Emergency medicine

Gag (medicine) Resources
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