Georg Kelling

Portrait georg kelling

Georg Kelling (July 7, 1866 – February 14, 1945) was a German internist and surgeon who is best known for his pioneering work in the field of laparoscopy and thoracoscopy. He is often credited with performing the first laparoscopic surgery on a dog in 1901, a procedure he referred to as "celioscopy."

Early Life and Education

Georg Kelling was born in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, on July 7, 1866. He studied medicine at the University of Leipzig and the University of Berlin, where he developed an interest in internal medicine and surgery.

Career

Kelling began his medical career as an internist but soon shifted his focus to surgical techniques. In 1901, he performed the first known laparoscopic procedure on a dog, using a cystoscope to examine the abdominal cavity. This groundbreaking work laid the foundation for modern minimally invasive surgery.

In addition to his work in laparoscopy, Kelling also made significant contributions to the field of thoracoscopy, a procedure used to examine the pleural cavity. His innovative techniques and instruments have had a lasting impact on both diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in medicine.

Contributions to Medicine

Kelling's work in laparoscopy and thoracoscopy has had a profound influence on the development of minimally invasive surgical techniques. His pioneering efforts have paved the way for advancements in various medical fields, including gynecology, gastroenterology, and pulmonology.

Legacy

Georg Kelling's contributions to medicine are widely recognized, and he is often referred to as the "father of laparoscopy." His innovative techniques continue to be used and refined in modern surgical practices, making procedures less invasive and reducing recovery times for patients.

See Also

• Laparoscopy
• Thoracoscopy
• Minimally invasive surgery
• Endoscopy
• History of surgery

Related Pages

• University of Leipzig
• University of Berlin
• Gynecology
• Gastroenterology
• Pulmonology