Germanwings Flight 9525

320 GERMANWINGS D-AIPX 147 10 05 14 BCN RIP (16730197959)

2015 aviation accident

Germanwings Flight 9525 was a scheduled international passenger flight from Barcelona–El Prat Airport in Spain to Düsseldorf Airport in Germany. On 24 March 2015, the Airbus A320 aircraft operating the flight was deliberately crashed into the French Alps by the co-pilot, Andreas Lubitz. All 144 passengers and six crew members were killed.

Flight details[edit | edit source]

The aircraft, an Airbus A320-211, was registered as D-AIPX and was operated by Germanwings, a low-cost airline owned by Lufthansa. The flight departed from Barcelona–El Prat Airport at 10:01 CET and was scheduled to arrive at Düsseldorf Airport.

Crash[edit | edit source]

At approximately 10:31 CET, the aircraft began to descend from its cruising altitude of 38,000 feet. The descent continued until the aircraft crashed into the French Alps near Prads-Haute-Bléone, France, at around 10:41 CET. The crash site was located in a remote area, making recovery efforts challenging.

Investigation[edit | edit source]

The investigation was led by the Bureau of Enquiry and Analysis for Civil Aviation Safety (BEA) of France. The cockpit voice recorder revealed that the co-pilot, Andreas Lubitz, had locked the captain out of the cockpit and deliberately initiated the descent. Further investigation uncovered that Lubitz had a history of depression and had concealed his medical condition from his employer.

Aftermath[edit | edit source]

The crash of Germanwings Flight 9525 led to changes in aviation regulations, including the requirement for two authorized personnel to be present in the cockpit at all times. The incident also raised awareness about the importance of mental health screening for pilots.

Memorials[edit | edit source]

Several memorials were established to honor the victims of the crash. A memorial service was held in Cologne Cathedral, and a permanent memorial was erected near the crash site in the French Alps.

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v t e Aviation accidents and incidents in France
Before 1900	Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier (June 1785) Sophie Blanchard (July 1819)
1900s	Patrie (November 1907) La République (September 1909)
1910s	Léon Delagrange (January 1910)
1920s	Picardie mid-air collision (April 1922) Air Union Farman Goliath crash (May 1923) KLM Fokker F.III Forêt de Mormal crash (June 1925) America (July 1927)
1930s	R101 (October 1930)
1940s	Sabena DC-3 Crash (December 1949)
1950s	Air India Flight 245 (November 1950) Tête de l'Obiou C-54 crash (November 1950) Air France SNCASE Languedoc crash (March 1952) Air France Flight 178 (September 1953) Paris DC-6 crash (November 1956) TAI Flight 307 (September 1959)
1960s	Air France Flight 406* (May 1961) Derby Aviation crash (October 1961) Air France Flight 007 (June 1962) Air France Flight 117 (June 1962) Malév Flight 355 (November 1962) Air India Flight 101 (January 1966) Air Ferry DC-4 accident (June 1967) Air France Flight 212 (March 1968) Air France Flight 1611 (September 1968)
1970s	Pakistan International Airlines Flight 712 (December 1971) Air Inter Flight 696Y (October 1972) Nantes mid-air collision (March 1973) Paris Air Show Tu-144 crash (June 1973) Varig Flight 820 (July 1973) Pan Am Flight 816 (July 1973) Turkish Airlines Flight 981 (March 1974) TWA Flight 355 (September 1976)
1980s	Aer Lingus Flight 164 (May 1981) Inex-Adria Aviopromet Flight 1308 (December 1981) TAT Flight 230 (March 1988) Air France Flight 296Q (June 1988)
1990s	Air Inter Flight 148 (January 1992) Trans-Air Service Flight 671 (March 1992) Lufthansa CityLine Flight 5634 (January 1993) Airbus Industrie Flight 129 (June 1994) Air France Flight 8969 (December 1994) Proteus Airlines Flight 706 (July 1998)
2000s	Air France Flight 4590 (July 2000) Air Caraïbes Flight 1501 (March 2001) Brit Air Flight 5672 (June 2003) Air France Flight 5672 (July 2003) Air Moorea Flight 1121 (August 2007) XL Airways Germany Flight 888T (November 2008)
2010s	Germanwings Flight 9525 (March 2015)
2020s	Touques Airbus AS350B helicopter crash (March 2021)
Includes overseas departments and overseas territories * occurred in French Algeria, now an independent country