Aviation accidents and incidents
Aviation accidents and incidents refer to occurrences associated with the operation of an aircraft which take place between the time any person boards the aircraft with the intention of flight until such time as all such persons have disembarked, and in which a person is fatally or seriously injured, the aircraft sustains damage or structural failure, or the aircraft is missing or completely inaccessible.
Definitions[edit | edit source]
The terms "accident" and "incident" are defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). An accident is an occurrence associated with the operation of an aircraft which results in fatal or serious injury, damage or structural failure, or the aircraft being missing or completely inaccessible. An incident is an occurrence, other than an accident, associated with the operation of an aircraft that affects or could affect the safety of operations.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Aviation accidents and incidents can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Pilot error
- Mechanical failure
- Weather conditions
- Bird strike
- Human factors
- Sabotage
- Controlled flight into terrain
Investigation[edit | edit source]
The investigation of aviation accidents and incidents is typically conducted by a national or international aviation authority. In the United States, the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is responsible for investigating civil aviation accidents. In the United Kingdom, the Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB) performs this function. The purpose of these investigations is to determine the causes of the accident or incident and to make recommendations to prevent future occurrences.
Notable Accidents and Incidents[edit | edit source]
Some of the most notable aviation accidents and incidents include:
- Hindenburg disaster
- Tenerife airport disaster
- Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
- Air France Flight 447
- September 11 attacks
Safety Improvements[edit | edit source]
Over the years, numerous safety improvements have been implemented in the aviation industry to reduce the risk of accidents and incidents. These include:
- Enhanced air traffic control systems
- Improved pilot training programs
- Advanced avionics and navigation systems
- Stricter maintenance and inspection protocols
- Development of safety management systems (SMS)
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Air safety
- Aviation safety
- Flight data recorder
- Cockpit voice recorder
- Aviation law
- List of accidents and incidents involving commercial aircraft
See Also[edit | edit source]
- List of accidents and incidents involving military aircraft
- List of accidents and incidents involving general aviation
 | This medical article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it. |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
