Ghabrivirales

Journal.ppat.1005890.g001.A

Ghabrivirales

Ghabrivirales is an order of viruses belonging to the class Caudoviricetes. Members of this order infect bacteria and archaea. The name "Ghabrivirales" is derived from the Latin word "ghabrī" meaning "to infect" and the suffix "-virales" indicating their viral nature.

Taxonomy

Ghabrivirales is classified under the realm Varidnaviria, kingdom Duplodnaviria, phylum Heunggongvirae, class Caudoviricetes, and order Ghabrivirales. The order currently consists of several families, including Family1 and Family2.

Morphology

Viruses in the order Ghabrivirales typically have a capsid structure with a tail used for attaching to and injecting their genetic material into host cells. The genetic material is usually composed of DNA.

Replication Cycle

The replication cycle of Ghabrivirales viruses involves attachment to a host cell, injection of genetic material, replication of viral components, assembly of new virions, and release of mature viruses to infect other cells.

Host Range

Members of Ghabrivirales infect a wide range of bacterial and archaeal hosts. They are known to play a role in regulating microbial populations in various environments.

Importance

Ghabrivirales viruses are important in the context of ecology and microbiology. They contribute to the dynamics of microbial communities and can influence the balance of populations within ecosystems.

References

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