Glucametacin
Glucametacin is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used in the treatment of pain and inflammation associated with various medical conditions. It is a derivative of indomethacin, and is believed to work by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, substances in the body that cause inflammation and pain.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Glucametacin is a prodrug, which means it is inactive in its original form and must be metabolized in the body to its active form. It is metabolized in the liver to indomethacin, which is then able to exert its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
The exact mechanism of action of glucametacin is not fully understood, but it is believed to work by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is involved in the production of prostaglandins. By inhibiting COX, glucametacin reduces the production of prostaglandins, thereby reducing inflammation and pain.
Clinical Use[edit | edit source]
Glucametacin is used in the treatment of various conditions that cause pain and inflammation, such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. It may also be used to relieve pain and inflammation following surgery or injury.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all NSAIDs, glucametacin can cause side effects. The most common side effects include gastrointestinal problems such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach ulcers. Other side effects may include headache, dizziness, and rash. In rare cases, glucametacin may cause serious side effects such as liver damage, kidney damage, and heart problems.
Precautions[edit | edit source]
Before taking glucametacin, patients should inform their doctor if they have a history of heart disease, liver disease, kidney disease, or stomach ulcers. Glucametacin should be used with caution in patients who are elderly, have poor health, or are taking other medications that can cause stomach ulcers or bleeding.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD