Golden eagle
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File:Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) (W1CDR0001387 BD6).ogg
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== Golden Eagle ==
The Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) is one of the best-known birds of prey in the Northern Hemisphere. It is the most widely distributed species of eagle. Like all eagles, it belongs to the family Accipitridae.
Description[edit | edit source]
Golden Eagles are dark brown, with lighter golden-brown plumage on their napes. Immature eagles typically have white on the tail and often have white markings on the wings. Adult males and females are similar in plumage, but females are larger than males.
Distribution and Habitat[edit | edit source]
Golden Eagles are found in a variety of habitats, from tundra to desert, but they prefer open or semi-open areas. They are found in North America, Europe, Asia, and parts of North Africa. In North America, they are most commonly found in the western part of the continent.
Behavior[edit | edit source]
Golden Eagles are known for their speed and agility in the air. They can reach speeds of up to 240 km/h (150 mph) when diving. They are solitary birds and are known for their powerful hunting skills. Their diet mainly consists of small to medium-sized mammals, but they will also hunt birds and reptiles.
Reproduction[edit | edit source]
Golden Eagles build large nests in high places, such as cliffs or tall trees. They typically lay 1 to 4 eggs, which are incubated for about 45 days. Both parents take part in feeding the young, which fledge at around 10 weeks of age.
Conservation Status[edit | edit source]
The Golden Eagle is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, they face threats from habitat destruction, poisoning, and collisions with wind turbines.
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