Gujarati Americans
Article about Gujarati Americans
Gujarati Americans[edit | edit source]
Gujarati Americans are Americans who trace their ancestry to the Gujarati people of India. They form a significant part of the larger Indian American community in the United States.
History[edit | edit source]
The migration of Gujaratis to the United States began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Initially, many Gujaratis came as laborers, but over time, they established themselves in various professions. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 significantly increased the number of Gujarati immigrants, as it removed previous quotas that limited immigration from Asia.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
Gujarati Americans are predominantly concentrated in states such as New Jersey, California, Texas, and Illinois. Cities like Jersey City, Los Angeles, Houston, and Chicago have large Gujarati populations. India Square in Jersey City is often referred to as "Little Gujarat" due to its high concentration of Gujarati businesses and residents.
Culture[edit | edit source]
Gujarati Americans maintain a rich cultural heritage, celebrating festivals such as Navratri, Diwali, and Makar Sankranti. They have established numerous cultural organizations and temples across the United States. The Gujarati language is widely spoken within the community, and there are several Gujarati newspapers and media outlets.
Economy[edit | edit source]
Many Gujarati Americans are entrepreneurs, owning businesses such as motels, convenience stores, and restaurants. The "Patel motel" phenomenon is a well-known aspect of Gujarati American entrepreneurship, where a significant number of motels in the United States are owned by people with the surname Patel, a common Gujarati surname.
Education[edit | edit source]
Gujarati Americans place a high value on education, with many pursuing higher education in fields such as engineering, medicine, and business. The community has produced a significant number of professionals in these areas.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
