Hemibagrus wyckioides

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Hemibagrus wyckioides is a species of catfish (order Siluriformes) of the family Bagridae. It is commonly known as the Asian Redtail Catfish or Asian Redtail Catfish. This species is native to the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Asian Redtail Catfish is a large species of catfish that can reach up to 1.3 meters in length and weigh up to 80 kilograms. It has a dark brown to black color on its back and sides, with a white or cream underside. The fish is named for its distinctive red or orange tail.

Habitat and Distribution[edit | edit source]

Hemibagrus wyckioides is found in the large rivers and reservoirs of Southeast Asia. It prefers deep, slow-moving water with a muddy or sandy bottom. The species is most commonly found in the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins.

Diet[edit | edit source]

The Asian Redtail Catfish is a predator, feeding primarily on other fish. It is also known to eat crustaceans, insects, and occasionally small mammals and birds.

In the Aquarium[edit | edit source]

Due to its large size and predatory nature, Hemibagrus wyckioides is not recommended for most home aquariums. However, it is sometimes kept by specialist aquarists with large, custom-built tanks. It is also a popular species for public aquariums and zoos.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

The Asian Redtail Catfish is not currently listed as threatened or endangered. However, like many species in Southeast Asia, it is potentially at risk due to habitat loss and overfishing.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD